1 List of decisions 1. List of Titles. 4. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all seven Hindu Holy Sites Voting. The Portuguese House of Burgundy (Portuguese: Casa de Borgonha) or the Afonsine Dynasty (Dinastia Afonsina) was a Portuguese dynasty that ruled the Kingdom of Portugal from its founding until the 1383-85 Portuguese Interregnum. (Click for full-size) Burgundy is a special case. . This page was last edited on 23 September 2020, at 14:00. Jun. Portugal is a de jure kingdom consisting of 3 duchy titles and 10 county titles. Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all seven Hindu Holy Sites Voting closed. It also adds Portuguese culture, and gives them two free innovations. Turkish Eagle - As the Seljuk Count in Samosata, own Rum and a Hybrid culture of Oghuz and Greek. Eliminating other cultures, especially from de jure capitals of kingdoms and duchies is really important. With 3 kingdoms worth of vassals added on top 3k shouldn't even be a possibility. These are as follows: Aragon: Barcelona Castille: Toledo Portugal: Beja, Algarve Spain Unification: Kingdom of Navarra How to unlock the Last Count, First King achievement. Voting closed. crackbit Recruit. DECISION: Form Portugal. Go to decisions and release the countries you need (Angola, Congo, Kenya, Mozambique, and Zimbabwe) and wait 180 for the decision to finish. 375. Much much less. but for Portugal, that was never the ambition. So I just started a new Arberian campaign in CK2, and am wondering how do other people in this reddit keep changing the flags of titles in CK2?. Form Portugal. Jump to latest Follow Reply. r/CrusaderKings. Forming Portugal with Nuno still alive is an achievement, too. Help me decide my next campaign. Then select the Documents tab to combine, divide, lock or unlock the file. . I took the decision to 'Form Portugal' when available, which created the Portugal title, changed my culture and gave me the title 'The Great' as it says it would. Since I'm already king of Leon, I can't now form Portugal despite having all the other requisites. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all. txt. Most decisions are unavailable if the character has the Incapable trait. 375. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all seven Hindu Holy Sites Voting closed. Ulster has an easy time forming their duchy. Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal. Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke. . I probably restarted this in excess of 10. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of. Is this a problem with the game or steam. Move your capital to your target place. Marry for alliance (england/france should be avaiable). It depends, if you want a similar level of detail to standard EU4 you need to put in a few days of work to clean up your CK2 game, convert, and then clean up the converted game. INTRODUCTION. Declaring independence from Spain is one of Portugal's greatest feats as a country. Crusader Kings is a historical grand strategy / RPG game series for PC, Mac, Linux, PlayStation 5 & Xbox Series X|S developed & published by Paradox Development Studio. Owns the Kingdom of Portugal. Once you are only a duke again and all other conditions are met, you can found Portugal. Requiring us to control the duchies of Beja and Algarve in order to form Portugal is not only historically inaccurate, it's also very difficult. 736. Or create a dissolution faction to destroy the Kingdom title. It is generally held by a King ranked character;. ago. The Reconquista (Ibero-Romance for "reconquest") or the fall of al-Andalus is a term used to describe the military campaigns that Christian kingdoms waged against the Muslim kingdoms. If there are no "free" de-jure duchies left, you can´t form the original title. Hoping that this will turn the entire Iberian peninsula into de jure Portugal. $4. Crusader Kings III - Bug Report (Archive) As Designed CK III - Can't form Portugal. Forming a hybrid culture is a bit more tricky than refor. In CK2, you were able to "unite the Spanish thrones" early on simply by switching their succession law to primogeniture, something that was relatively easy to do when playing as members of the Jiména dynasty. 0034 you can do it yourself. 2. For posterity's sake, in case anyone is having trouble forming the Slavic Union in the future, the decision is in HFP_realm_decisions. Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all seven Hindu Holy. I'm in pain my stomach hurts, McDonald's betrayed me. Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy. It does lack the flavour from CK2, but I do still think the improvements are very much worth getting into it, specially if you do play in areas like Scandinavia and Iberia which have already received such flavour. Tips for forming Portugal? (CK3) CK3 I'm still relatively new to the game, but from what I understand is that the Portucale start sucks some serious donkey as you (Nuno II) are. Get the required territory and lose your kingdom somehow, since you can't form Portugal as a kingdom. Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England. (CK3) I decided to form Portugal as a muslim ruler because I figured it would be easier, well I did it. u can unify the 3/4 kingdoms into whatever your primary title is. Quick steps to complete and e-sign Ck2 Form online: Use Get Form or simply click on the template preview to open it in the editor. Portugal), respectively. You will find 3 available alternatives; typing, drawing, or uploading one. So yeah, always form portugal but if it's way too behind then just move capital and adopt that culture right after. Then click Edit. Learn how to use Charlemagne's story events to their maximum potential in order to guide him to greatness and more importantly, claim the mantle of Roman Emperor. Form Portugal. Turn on the Wizard mode on the top toolbar to acquire more tips. Form CK2 must be written in block capitals or be typewr itten, lithographed or printe d in legible characters with deep permanent . Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all seven Hindu Holy. How to get started. Last Count, First King: As Nuno II Vimaranes, form Portugal. So feel free to form Portugal right away. Achievement get! : r/CrusaderKings. For example, there's two achievements with text "As <character> do whatever" with different conditions. Crusader Kings II can see a player starting off at many points over its 700+ year timespan, on one end with a Europe still seeking to find solid ground after the fall of the Western Roman Empire. However when I was in the loading screen, it crashed once it came to loading graphics. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become. As of 3. You won't be able to do it as Alfred, but you can have your heir be educated by some French dude to convert his culture. Edit ck2 form pdf. • 1 yr. Potatoes didn't exist in Ireland during the time of crusader kings (not until the late 16th century). A full hierarchy of the different religions can be found in the CK2common eligions. so i can only create the titles for the kingdom of anatolia. One of the hardest challenges of Crusader Kings 3 is forming the historical kingdom of Rum. Hey guys, just wanted to know if anybody has had any experience running CK2 on a chrome book! I’m looking at getting a new laptop and chrome books are about all I can afford; but CK2 is about the only PC game I play anymore so just wanted to see if the two were compatible!. I would wait until Karl goes to war with Umayyad then when their army is destroyed declare war on them yourself. Sin's A Game of Thrones Mod Collection. Buy Crusader Kings II - Expansion Subscription: 30 Days. Hey guys in this video ill be going over 7 of the most interesting and in my opinion the most powerful cultural traditions available in the game of Ck3. It's possible that Austrian culture is in the game and you just haven't hit the conditions for triggering conversion (or that there's a random element to it). Engage in courtly intrigue, dynastic struggles, and. retake castille. --Become King of Portugal Money Order! Have as many simultaneously prosperous counties as possible. - To form Portugal, the AI must be of count or duke rank. Translatio Imperii: A Guide to The Holy Roman Empire (769AD) By Chris. It annoy a little bit that you can form Portugal and Aragon, but not Castille and Leon by decision. But here I am, the son of King García, I have the portuguese culture and Lisboa, I don't know what I need to do in order to get the decision. . Forming Portugal achievement bug? So I started a game a Duke Nuno of Portucale, finally formed the Kingdom of Portugal in 1193 but didn't get the achievement. CFTR possesses two CK2 phosphorylation sites (S422 and T1471. Well done! Had a game over starting as Nuno two days ago after like 20 wars in 60 years (lost my land to the muslims). It annoy a little bit that you can form Portugal and Aragon, but not. In Silico Analysis. Part A relates to changes in respect of the name of the CC or the nature of the business. Right now it requires the entirety of modern day Portugal and that is simply ridiculous. Hence the name of Holy Roman Empire. This reminds me of when I ruined my best Portugal game by accidentally becoming the Holy Roman Emperor. txt Open it with notepad or something like that, and the first entry should already be "form_portugal_decision". CK2 . 795. Engage in courtly intrigue, dynastic struggles, and holy warfare in mediæval Europe, Africa, the Middle East, India, the steppes and Tibet. Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all seven Hindu Holy Sites Voting closed. The only two house rules are no commitment of incomplete levies to campaigns. Bod Chen Po - As a member of the Pugyel Dynasty, re-create the Empire of Tibet. You need to hold the empire first to de-jure drift. This article has been verified for the current version (3. Portugal forming Spain is blasphemy! Ciberdi. Thread starter DirtyFlame; Start date Jun 16, 2014; Jump to latest Follow Reply. my de jure kingdom of hungary now contains basically all the balkins, greece, and a lot of eastern europe. I like the map better then CK2, a temple has it's own territory etc, so you can plan better, and I also like the gameplay loop more. You can always make the kingdom you currently hold elective, lose the election on your death and as a vassal break free from your liege. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all. Utilize the Circle icon for other Yes/No. I'm in pain my stomach hurts, McDonald's betrayed me. V1. Hi I'm new to vic2, but I've played ck2 and eu4. But I personally think with CK3 they leaned more to the storytelling/rp side, which is less limited. [Previously posted in the general forum, but I thought the suggestions forum would be better] I already made a post about it here but don't think it got enough attention seeing as it's still not fixed as of version 1. Crusader Kings II. a. Crusader Kings is a historical grand strategy / RPG game series for PC, Mac, Linux, PlayStation 5 & Xbox Series X|S developed & published by Paradox Development Studio. The version here on the workshop is now only compatible with 2. I am the owner of GamingOnLinux. Achievements have no in-game effects; the achievement just pops up in-game, and is then added to the player's Steam profile. Forming Portugal | Crusader Kings 3 Let's Play Playlist:Subscribe to the Channel:. retinues are stored in a text file in the ck common folder. The. If you want to build a pc running CK2 the fastest the processor is your priority, graphics card is also nice but not the priority and with ram anything above 4GB is fine. CharlesTheDickens • 6 yr. Iberia is very enjoyable in 1. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all seven Hindu Holy Sites Voting. I suggest you spend some time learning the vast game mechanics before you attempt this. 3. Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal. João, alongside queen D. Select Add New on your Dashboard and upload a file from your device or import it from the cloud, online, or internal mail. See moreHelp me in asking Paradox to fix the requirements for forming Portugal and improving the historical accuracy of CK3 by. And, true to CK2, all of that fell apart within two generations and my family was basically wiped from history. 522. Hello. Imagine a map with several large hive cities: The cores of each are controlled by the high noble houses jockeying for control of their cities and in the end the post of planetary governor. 5 Minor 1. Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England. abdicate kingdom title, keep all duchies for portugal. The entire story will be narrated by Ordonho. A WH40K mod for CK2 would work best on a planetary scale. Previously, the pleiotropic “master kinase” casein kinase 2 (CK2) was shown to interact with CFTR, the protein responsible for cystic fibrosis (CF). 1. Forming Portugal | Crusader Kings 3 Let's Play Playlist:Subscribe to the Channel:. Part B relates to changes in respect of membership details. 375. Game Version Chevron (1. The title exists for part of the timeframe of Crusader Kings II . it customer IS Power Of attorney or mandate to lodge if customer is not one Of the • A Mitten instrument confirming the changes Only . 3. If you are going for the achievement don’t form a kingdom before Portugal. 19/€6. 2. 522. The Last Count, First King achievement requires you to form Portugal as Nuno of the Vimaranes dynasty. Portugal is a decision as Kapika said. Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all seven Hindu Holy Sites. Reply. 1 patch note, but they did mention the fix for Outremer, so I'd try it out on debug console game first before hitting the decision. Crusader Kings III. Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England. #2. 99 USD - will launch alongside a free update for all players. Added a dozen of new emblems for Coat of Arms and new patterns for Iberian cultures. Make sure you delete anything related to CK2Plus and CleanSlate prior to the manual installation -- this includes any old versions of the mods. 11 Badges. from 1109: Portucale, from 1147: Beja, from 1249: Algarve Hispania Christian religion Portuguese k_portugal Lisboa Lusitania. 3. Question about Spanish kingdoms. The three legendary brothers appear together in the Wielkopolska Chronicle, compiled in the early 14th century. 3 4. This is hard graft. They build almost everything but it depends on them and the order of building is unpredictable. Turkish Eagle - As the Seljuk Count in Samosata, own Rum and a Hybrid culture of Oghuz and Greek. txt Open it with notepad or something like that, and the first entry should already be "form_portugal_decision". . 28. Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal. I would assume that the decision was added due to the player spending more time dealing with gavelkind succession in CK3. Everything. 2. As for spain. And the game say me i don't have a kingdom title while i clearly. 522. I started in 1066 as the king of Galicia, and decided that I wanted to create Portugal since I speak their language. I destroyed the Kingdom of Galicia to let the Duchy of Galicia de jure drift into Portugal, let my brother inherit Brittany, and my Norse-Portuguese dynasty is now making its way across the Iberian. And Portugal was part of Spain for 3 generations, you can't say it never was - the Iberian Union is merely a. Turkish Eagle - As the Seljuk Count in Samosata, own Rum and a Hybrid culture of Oghuz and Greek. #2. 99 at checkout, auto-renewed every 30 day (s) at $4. (Portugal) (to M. even though they have most of the required territory to do so. . For those who did not follow it in the CK2 form, began in 1066 with Belasco de Zadorra, Count of Alava, and followed the path of his descendants from minor Navarrese Counts to the Basque Emperors of a multi-ethnic Empire of Cordoba that covered nearly 2/3 of the Iberian Peninsula and stretches of Africa. CK2 may thus be relevant to the common autosomal form of polycystic kidney disease. . To create the Empire of Hispania, by default: You need to control 64 counties (de jure counties belonging to the empire) either directly or through vassals. Just declare independence from your liege. 10. Once you are only a duke again and all other conditions are met, you can found Portugal. you probably want visgotic codes to get a better succesion or you do it like a pro and disinherit other sons or make them monks. Tips for forming Portugal? (CK3) CK3. In the folder \Crusader Kings III\game\common\decisions\ you will find the file 00_major_decisions_iberia_north_africa. Click on Customer Login or Amend Close Corporation Members. r/CrusaderKings. r/ck3. Sid Meier's Civilization V > Guides > Zigzagzigal's Guides. This would really add stability. 0 unless otherwise noted. Most decisions are unavailable if the character has the Incapable trait. Posts: 1. Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the. Join me in a late-game tribal game in which we must repel the Northern Crusades or perish. Decisions are unique actions a landed character who is at least Count can take. Turkish Eagle - As the Seljuk Count in Samosata, own Rum and a Hybrid culture of Oghuz and Greek. 2. 5. Crusader Kings III > General Discussions > Topic Details. 349k members in the CrusaderKings community. How to unlock the Last Count, First King achievement. Crusader Kings III - Bug Report (Archive) CK III - AI won't form Portugal. The de-jure kingdom titles within Hispania are as follows: Andalusia Aragon Castille Galicia León/Asturias Navarra. I have CK2, all DLC, v3. Discussions Rules and GuidelinesUsage with 2. the ambition. Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England. 522. You are right that the territories of Beja and Algarve were acquired later , but to form a kingdom with just a couple of duchies seems too easy , in my opinion. Description. There are hundreds of formable kingdoms in Crusader Kings II (CK2) and there are many weird requirements and IDs for all of them. IAmAFuckingPrincess. level 2. This product is not eligible for refund. Varainger said 2 duchies are obrigatory to form a kingdom, unless that is only for the player. Below is a summary of the features of this mod. The only way I know of to beat it will be 1. Oh ok thx. Find below a searchable list of all 532 decisions and decision IDs from Crusader Kings 2 on Steam (PC / Mac). Join. Hey, I generally like a tall playstyle, and in ck2 I loved playing Venice and building so tall that Venezia alone rivaled entire empires in terms of income and troops, so I have been trying to find good counties for building tall in ck3. 0. 522. Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England. 375. ago. the way it is now is super weird given you can make Aragon and Portugal but not the leon and castile, especially since it. The title does not exist by default in the timeframe of Crusader Kings II or The Old Gods DLC, but can be created by the player or the AI. Its about the achievement called Crusader Kings 2. Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England. 12 Artifact List of decisions Conversion Main articles: Religious conversion, Culture How do I form Portugal? I have the decision to form Portugal, it says that I need to be a independent ruler, have 1000 prestige and also control all of the duchy of portucale, I have all of the duchy of portucale under my control but the requirements are still unsatisfied? Varainger said 2 duchies are obrigatory to form a kingdom, unless that is only for the player. 11 Tributary 1. 2. @Typhoon I know what you mean. I went into a save game file to mod a character a bit, and a few lines down from the top i get the is_zeus_save=true check. It's his penance. [deleted] • 1 yr. CK3, except for constant incest, just feels deeper and better balanced. 1, it will show up if: You are either of Russian, Polish, Bohemian, Volhynian, Ilmenian, Severian, or Pommeranian culture; Forming Portugal | Crusader Kings 3 Let's Play Playlist:Subscribe to the Channel:. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke -. It’s certainly a far cry from a CK2 mod but you might be interested to know there is a Redwall game out via steam early access right now. Control 51% of the counties (6 or more) in Portugal and have two duchies. Use the Cross or Check marks in the top toolbar to select your answers in the list boxes. Crusader Kings II has 161 different achievements, all using the Steam achievements mechanics. How to unlock the Land of the Rus achievement. Burgundy. It can be received for: As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal. Thread starter PagmGaming; Start date Jul 6, 2022; Jump to latest Follow Reply Menu We have. About a 1000 hours of CK2 and have never had a problem with carrion for the vultures. Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal. If the guardian is diligent and/or gregarious, it becomes far more likely, as the normal distribution is then centered at 2. Ironman Mode ON. Alternatively, I think you can form a titular Kingdom of Portugal if you hold all of the land and meet the normal requirements. And take your time - as said above dont focus to hard on achievement :) good luck. I don't play CK2+, so this may be completely irrelevant, but weak claims can only be pressed in certain conditions: female ruler, regency, or succession crisis started y someone else. The information that must be reported on the blank CK2 form includes: 1. Crusader Kings. CryptoInfanta Urraca Fernández in Crusader Kings 3 is the eldest child of the late King Ferdinand the Great, and she is the Countess of Zamora. These decision IDs can be used with the decision console command. Learn more. Quick tip, if it happens to characters with children the family tree will be a bit screwed up, and don't mind a random courtier in your court. CK3 FR, Bonjour dans cette série CRUSADER KINGS 3 je jouerai Le Royaume du Portugal un gameplay ck3 avec comme défi de réussir a créé le royaume en moins. Portugal: Before 1109: None (titular). Maybe this isn't the most popular way but I've done it on all 3 of my tribal. The portrait of emperor (or equivalent) has a golden border adorned by gems. yeah, go to paradox crusader kings forums and look for the subforum "User Modifications". You can form Portugal, but can you form Spain? The portuguese decision converts everything you own to portuguese. No, you can form the Kingdom of Aragon though. Crusader Kings III. So at this point CK3 i just the more fun game to me and therefor better. our earlier work demonstrated that TBB was highly selective for CK2 by showing that coexpression of a TBB-insensitive form of CK2 eliminated the ability of. Help Needed: Form Portugal, but already King of Galicia. [CK2] Title Names Overhaul: A mod that overhauls the names of several titles, societies and more. Then forming a kingdom is de-activated. CK2 is more of a grand strategy/RPG mix while CK3 focuses a lot more on the RPG portion of the game with lighter/streamlined grand strategy mechanics. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate. Turkish Eagle - As the Seljuk Count in Samosata, own Rum and a Hybrid culture of Oghuz and Greek. txt ("form_lcr"). Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all seven Hindu Holy Sites Voting closed r/CrusaderKings • State of the Console Port. Repeat. You can apply the basics to other characters or start (like 867) but it might not work as well. It would be way too easy to become King if it was just the Duchy of Portucale, so I'm willing to let that go in the historical accuracy department. Start as Duke Nuno of Portucale in 1066 who is a Vassal of one of the Spanish Kings. Usually Scotland is stronger then you when you form Ireland, so if you want to win land from them then I suggest marrying into any of the strong petty kings in england, usually Mercia. Note that you will still have to defeat several Muslim neighbors in order to. as duke under new king of castille, form portugal. The purpose of this mod is not historical accuracy (although we try to preserve it whenever. Build up/alliance up so you can smash the Aftasids apart without getting bogged down. So I plan to reenact this epic, historical triumph hundreds of years befo. Turkish Eagle - As the Seljuk Count in Samosata, own Rum and a Hybrid culture of Oghuz and Greek. Last Count, First King - As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal. This guide is intended for semi experienced players who have a fair grasp on the game mechanics. As Duke Nuño of Portucale in 1066, form Portugal Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England Seven Holy Cities - As a Hindu, own or become the Liege of all seven Hindu Holy Sites Voting closed. how are the innovations before the new bonus innovations decided?Protein kinase CK2 plays an important role in cell survival and protects regulatory proteins from caspase-mediated degradation during apoptosis. Norman Yoke - As Duke William of Normandy in 1066, subjugate England. Customer Password (case sensitive) c. Vorm CK2 wat nie aan die ver eistes va n die Wet, regulasies. Destroys the king titles in the process so I immediately form it. 2. If you want to form Spain then can go to EU4 where you can. Is it possible? I've been planing to make a little grand-campaign where I form Portugal and then when it's over in CK2 I'd convert the game to EU4 and. I started in 1066 as the king of Galicia, and decided that I wanted to create Portugal since I speak their language. Toggle signature My CK2 Workshop mods including Cities of Wonders, Warrior Societies, and "Co-Emperors and Symbasileis (HIP only)".